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    Discover Mussenden Temple

    Built as a library for an eccentric bishop, this dramatic clifftop folly is one of Ireland's most popular sights
    • #Landmarks
    • #NorthernIrelandEmbraceAGiantSpirit
    County Londonderry
    Historic landmarks
    40 mins from City of Derry Airport

    It’s been a library, a retreat, a monument to a somewhat scandalous love story and now it’s one of the most beloved and photographed buildings in Ireland.  

    Mussenden Temple sits on the cliff’s edge, precariously perched above Downhill Strand and boasting panoramic views towards the mountains of Donegal and even, on a clear day, the Scottish coast.

    Modelled on the Temple of Vespa in Rome, it was built in 1785 by the colourful Frederick Hervey, Earl of Bristol and Bishop of Derry. He wanted a refuge on his cliffside estate of Downhill – a place where he could be alone with his books, his thoughts and the sound of the ocean.

    There was some speculation at the time that the man known as the “English Casanova” also wanted to be alone with his cousin, Lady Mussenden, for whom the temple is named, but as with so many of these tales, the truth remains a mystery.

    Downhill Demesne, Mussenden Road, Castlerock, County Londonderry, BT51 4RP
    mussendentemple@nationaltrust.org.uk

    Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne, County Londonderry

    L-R: Mussenden Temple; the view from Castlerock Beach; the mausoleum at Downhill Demesne; exploring the ruins of Downhill House

    What to see and do

    A visit to Mussenden Temple is an opportunity to experience all the things that make the Causeway Coastal Route special. You can soak up the dramatic coastal scenery on the clifftop walk that skirts the edge of Downhill Demesne. The ruins of Downhill House invite you to imagine its former splendour. The walled garden, which once provided food for the bishop’s table, is a delight. In spring, the grounds are carpeted in snowdrops, bluebells and wild garlic.

    Take a tour and your guide will share the intriguing history of the estate and point out the “must-see” spots – the mausoleum, a memorial to the Earl Bishop’s brother, George Hervey; the dovecote, the arboretum with its rare and non-native trees. And, of course, the temple itself – open to the public only during special events because of the need to preserve this unique structure.

    Inside Mussenden Temple, County Londonderry © Shutterstock

    The Mussenden experience

    What special events, you ask? Did you know that you can get married in Mussenden Temple – exchanging your vows as the sunlight spills through the tall windows and the waves crash beneath you. It doesn’t get much more special than that. 

    There’s another option, if you’re not the marrying kind. Book yourself in for the Taste of Mussenden experience – a five-course tasting menu featuring locally sourced products – that takes place within the iconic temple.

    This a partnership between local food producers Mussenden Sea Salt and the National Trust, which manages the Downhill Demesne. And it’s a passion project for Mussenden Sea Salt’s Claire O’Kane. “Our ethos is to bring back life to buildings and landmarks,” she says “and this building just comes alive when people are in it.”

    Aerial view of Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne, County Londonderry

    Beyond Mussenden Temple

    Mussenden Temple is a real highlight of this part of the Causeway Coastal Route but there is so much more to see nearby. Why not base yourself in the period Bishop’s Gate Lodge on the Downhill Demesne or stay in one of the luxury forest lodges in Burrenmore Nest for a few nights and go exploring?

    Enjoy epic walks on beaches such as Benone, Downhill and Portstewart Strand or go hiking along the Ulster Way, North Sperrins Way or the International Appalachian Trail. Play a round of golf at Portstewart or Royal Portrush. Sample fine Irish whiskey at the Old Bushmills Distillery and fresh seafood at Harry’s Shack.

    Visit some other clifftop marvels – the ruins of Dunluce Castle and Dunseverick Castle are just a drive or a bus ride away. And if you’re looking for an urban outing, try Derry~Londonderry, a historic walled city with a decidedly contemporary attitude. Mussenden Temple is just the start of your Northern Ireland adventure.

    Shean's Horse Farm at Downhill Beach, County Londonderry

    Mussenden Temple: need to know

    1

    Mussenden Temple itself is not open to the public (except as part of a guided tour or special event) but you can explore the grounds around it and enjoy walks through Downhill Demesne.

    2

    Opening hours for Downhill Demesne are 10am to 5pm daily. Access is through the Lion’s Gate and the Bishop’s Gate entrances.

    3

    Guided tours of the Downhill Demesne and Mussenden Temple are available. Tours last for around two hours and booking is essential.

    4

    There is paid car parking onsite. You can pay by mobile phone app – instructions are on the car park signage. National Trust members and disabled badge holders park for free.

    5

    Al’s Coffee Bar is located at the Lion’s Gate entrance and serves up great coffee and baked goods. There are also toilets on site (these are closed from October to March).

    6

    If you’re using public transport, Castlerock Rail Station is about a one-kilometre walk from Downhill Demesne. Travelling by bus? The Coleraine to Limavady bus will drop you just a few minutes walk to the site.

    County Londonderry highlights

    Don't miss these great things to see and do

    Mussenden Unwind

    Immerse yourself in the natural sights, sounds and tastes of the beautiful Causeway Coast. In the shadow of the beautiful Mussenden Temple, you'll be welcomed by Claire from Mussenden Sea Salt to an experience that marries the ancient with the modern, and which promotes reconnection with nature, awakening your senses and offering a sense of wellbeing.

    Castlerock

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    Attraction

    Burrenmore Nest

    These treetop boutique lodges are surrounded by 82 hectares of forest park within the Binevenagh Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, moments away from Benone Beach and the stunning National Trust Downhill and Mussenden Temple estate.

    1/5

    Coleraine

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    Accommodation

    Giant’s Eye View – North Coast Helicopter Tour

    Experience the North Coast from a Giant’s Eye view.

    Eglinton

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    Attraction

    Harry's Shack

    Beach Shack style restaurant at the entrance to Portstewart Strand.

    Portstewart

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    Attraction

    Dunluce Castle

    Dunluce Castle is located dramatically close to a headland that plunges straight into the sea, along the North County Antrim coast.

    Bushmills

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    Attraction

    Old Bushmills Distillery

    In 1608, in Bushmills, a legend was born. In that year, King James I granted a very particular licence to this small village, just a few miles inland from Ireland’s rugged north coast. The licence gave Bushmills the right to distil whiskey. Today, Bushmills is home to the oldest licenced whiskey distillery in the world.

    Bushmills

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    Attraction

    HotBox

    The wonder of warm. The comfort of cold. Repeat for a natural rush. Unlock your natural happy with HotBox, the original Irish/Scandi sauna experience. Whether you choose HotBox Seaside or HotBox Countryside, this incredible experience will release a flood of endorphins that will sweep your mind and body with a world of good. With evidence humans have created and lived with different kinds of sweatboxes and saunas for millennia, you will realise how much you need HotBox in your life. You were made for this.

    Limavady

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    Attraction

    Long Line Surf School

    Long Line Surf School is situated on Benone Beach and Portstewart Strand offering a wide selection of packages from beginner to advanced surf lessons.

    Limavady

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    Attraction

    Morelli's Portstewart

    This bright and cheerful seafront cafe offers a clear view to the sea. As well as hot dishes, Morelli's is a long established ice cream parlour with an amazing array of exotic ices. Now fully licensed.

    Portstewart

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    Attraction

    Mountsandel Fort

    Mountsandel Wood is the earliest known settlement of man in Ireland dating to between 7600 and 7900BC. Flint tools were found here, indicating that Stone Age hunters camped here to fish salmon in the natural weir.

    Coleraine

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    Attraction

    Royal Portrush Golf Club

    Founded in 1888, the legendary Royal Portrush Golf Club has two Championship Courses - the renowned Dunluce Course and the smaller, but equally enjoyable Valley Course. Proud Hosts of The 148th Open in 2019.

    Portrush

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    Attraction