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  • Violence thrives in social isolation: US study

    Violence inflicted on male children and adolescents by each other begins with parenting, may be evident in junior infants and is most common among children living in socially isolated housing estates. Those are the conclusions of extensive research at the University of Colorado into children and violence. For younger children, healthy "`rough and tumble" play has a value in the development of friendship, fighting skills and the establishment of one's position in a dominance hierarchy. When rough and tumble play persists in pursuit of domination, it becomes bullying, which is a precursor to antisocial and aggressive behaviour and is evident in four- and five-year-olds. p
  • Breastfeeding has health benefits for mother too

    Getting Irish mothers to breastfeed at all is still a problem, but for a growing minority the breastfeeding relationship is so successful that they continue past the child's first birthday. Contrary to the old wives' tale, breastmilk doesn't turn to water after the first year. Nor does it deplete the mother's own resources. In fact, the longer a mother breastfeeds, the greater the benefits for her. Several medical studies support the argument that the longer a mother nurses, the greater her immunity becomes to osteoporosis, breast cancer and a host of other illnesses. The advantages for the child's immune system and overall health are scientifically proven. The American Academy of Pediatrics, which previously suggested mothers breastfeed for six months, revised its recommendation to "at least one year" in 1997. The World Health Organisation recommends breastfeeding for two years and according to La Leche League International, the average age of weaning worldwide is 4.2 years. p
  • IQ tests are of very limited use

    Too often children are told they are "stupid", "slow", "lazy", "average", "bright", "very intelligent". None of these labels is correct. Science has demonstrated that human beings only use 1 or 2 per cent of their brain cells and that they have limitless capability. Parents, teachers and children tend to confuse knowledge with intelligence. Furthermore there is no undisputed evidence that differences in intelligence are genetically determined. p
  • Without resources, glossy reforms are just burdens

    The issue of suspension and expulsion from school can be and often is a traumatic event for all of those concerned - pupils, parents, teachers and school management. The current draft plans of the Department of Education and Science with regard to an appeals mechanism for such events might first glance make it appear that no mechanism to appeal such decisions existed heretofore. p
  • Your web questions answered

    I've been hearing that something called "cookies" can be used to trace you on the Internet. What are cookies? - Brian O'Keeffe, Co Kerry p
  • Irish ITs come late to the web

    Irish colleges were not, in general, quick off the mark when it came to the Internet revolution. It may simply a case of moving with the times - or perhaps it is due to recognising the reality of now having to, at least sometimes, compete with each other for students - but the situation is changing. p
  • Site of the week: www.dit.ie

    Send your WebWorld queries to pcollins@irishtimes.com or by post to Padraig Collins, The Irish Times, D'Olier Street, Dublin 2. p
  • `I'll command my own vessel some day'

    Despite a passion to follow a career at sea, 19-year-old Karen Ryan had anticipated her fresher year at the Cork Institute of Technology with some apprehension. p
  • `The road to Dublin is my daily grind'

    After all the waiting, it's time to start college. It's time to tour Trinity and be bombarded with leaflets, pamphlets and sometimes substantial magazines, all asking for one thing: my membership in their society. p
  • `Yes, it is a whole new environment'

    `One BIG holiday" is how Ronan Kelly from Letterkenny, Co Donegal, described freshers' week at NUI Galway last Friday, as he prepared to head home for the weekend. p
  • Tallaght: at the forefront of education with a career focus

    For a man who loves the outdoors, Dr Columb Collins spends an awful lot of time inside. "Interests, interests. What interests?" he counters, when asked. "I don't have time for any interests." That's not entirely true, of course - he keeps fit for a start - by walking, jogging and swimming. He likes music, too. He's been spotted on Friday nights at the National Concert Hall, for which he and his wife have season tickets. p
  • FACTFILE

    Education: Belvedere College, Dublin p
  • Disadvantaged need alternative ways to get into university

    A strategy to encourage more students from disadvantaged backgrounds to access third-level is recommended in a recent HEA report. It suggests intensive summer schools for this group of students and alternative progression routes to university. p
  • New teleservices products offer endless challenges

    Lee-Anne Burke believes in following her heart. After finishing the Leaving Cert, her love of the French language took her away from home to work as an au pair in Brussels. Now, her fluency in French has led her into a career in the teleservices area. She believes being Irish does help in the teleservices business. "I think that we're a lot more friendly. We ask the callers questions and people in general respond to questions; they are nicer, and they are friendly to us." p
  • Surprising courses on offer in Britain

    The range of courses on offer in Britain and Northern Ireland, through the UCAS, the central applications body, is mind-boggling. Strolling around the Higher Options conference, organised by The Irish Times and the Institute of Guidance Counsellors, it's difficult not to be enthused by the glossy brochures and enthusiastic staff. p
  • Tips for mature students

    Being a mature student is neither easier nor harder than being a youthful one. It's just different. Doubts about being able to understand lectures, write essays and make friends are common to all students, but matures tend to be more open about their insecurities. p
VOCATIONAL CERT
  • And take-up for LCVP keeps on growing

    A further 17 schools have introduced the Leaving Certificate Vocational Programme this autumn, bringing the total number of participating schools to 497. The LCVP programme requires students to take five Leaving Certificate subjects as well as three link modules - enterprise education, preparation for work and work experience. Two of the five Leaving Certificate subjects must come from a vocational subject grouping. This year, there are 15 such groupings with a new option which includes biology, physics or chemistry (any two). Students must also take Irish and another language. p
LEAVING CERT APPLIEDBack to TopINFORMATION TECHNOLOGYBack to Top
  • Carlow IT opens new facility

    Carlow Institute of Technology has opened a new £16 million information technology and multimedia centre for its 4,300 full- and part-time students. p
SPECIAL NEEDSBack to Top
  • Tech boost for disabled students

    A school in Ennis, Co Clare, is leading the way in demonstrating adaptive technology for children with special needs. The school, St Clare's, has won a "best practice" prize from the Ennis Information Age Town (EIAT) project. p
GENDER BIASBack to Top
  • Women impeded in science

    There is "ample evidence" that gender is a significant determinant of the organisation and funding of science in the EU, according to a new European Commission report, Science Policies in the EU. "The situation of women in science is now an urgent issue that needs a strategic policy approach at a number of levels," the report says. p
NEWS+Back to Top
  • Film institute training workshops

    The film Institute of Ireland has organised a programme of screenings and workshops on Leaving Cert prescribed films called fiieducation Winter 2000. Transition Year will be catered to as well with films from outside the syllabus. A teacher training programme on "Exploring Film in the Classroom" starts on November 22nd with an introductory workshop "Teaching Film". It's followed on December 6th by a "Film as History" workshop. Both of these will be held in the Irish Film Centre, Dublin. A third workshop for teachers, to be held in Sligo Teachers Centre in January 2001, will deal with film in Leaving Cert English and will tie in with a screening of The Third Man. Further information from (01) 6795744. p
  • Search begins for the talented young

    The Irish Centre for Talented Youth, at Dublin City University (DCU), is busy with the ninth annual talent search for 12 to 16-year-old post-primary students with exceptional verbal and/or mathematical reasoning abilities. Students are invited to assess their abilities by taking the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT). Those who score particularly well will be invited to take part in a summer academic programme. Everyone taking the test will be invited to the centre's "Discovery Days". A series of public meetings will begin in Dublin on October 5th. Venues to follow include Athlone (October 10th), Cork (October 17th) and Galway (October 25th). Further information from (01) 7045634 or email ctyi@dcu.ie. p
  • Technology training for teachers

    INTEL, in co-operation with the National Centre for Technology in Education (NCTE) has launched a new training programme in technology for teachers. Intel Teach to the Future with Support from Microsoft aims to maximise the use of technology in Irish education. The programme hopes to reach some 6,000 teachers over the next three years. For information call Dermot Moriarty at (01) 283. 0088. p
  • Want to take part in partner finding?

    LEARGAS, the exchange bureau which supports youth services, education and vocational training, is seeking teachers from primary and second-level to take part in partner-finding seminars in Bunratty and Brighton in November. The seminars will set up links with schools across Britain with a view to future project work under the East West Schools' Programme. Further information from Trisha Dalton at (01) 873 1411 or e-mail education@leargas.ie - p
  • Alcohol and young people competition

    "GOT THE BOTTLE?" is a national competition to encourage young people explore and discuss their relationship with alcohol. Aimed at 14 and 16-year-old members of youth, arts or community organisations, the winner will receive a digital camera worth £1,000. The top 15 finalists will attend a five-day residential creative workshop and one person from the group will represent Ireland at an international youth meeting on alcohol and young people in Stockholm, Sweden. For more information contact Peter Byrne at the National Youth Council of Ireland, (01) 478 4122 or 087 2645163, or Elaine Glynn, at 087 6489399. p
  • Huge response to Read Write Now

    The response to Read Write Now, the new adult literacy series which began on RTE last week has been hugely enthusiastic, with 20,000 free learner packs despatched in the first 12 hours after the broadcast. Jennifer Lynch of the National Adult Literacy Agency (NALA) says: "After the first programme, we were answering calls on our freephone support line until 1 a.m. . . ." The half-hour programme that goes out on Tuesday nights at 11 p.m. on RTE1 , repeated Wednesdays at 10.05 a.m., is designed to help adults deal with everyday situations such as getting a job, booking a holiday, going for promotion at work or going to hospital. The confidential freephone number is 1800 20 20 65 and will operate until mid-December. p
  • Ten more teachers for Travellers

    Ten new teachers are to be added to the Visiting Teacher Service for Traveller Children. This will increase the number of teachers working the service from 30 to 40. Visiting teachers consult with traveller families and advise and assist them in arranging school placements for their children. Announcing the expansion of the service, Minister for Education Michael Woods said that some 4,300 (or 90 per cent) of traveller children of primary school age were currently attending school. The numbers attending second-level, at 1,500, showed a "significant increase", he said. p
  • Cork puts on more for young audience

    This year's Cork Film Festival will see an expanded version of Unreel, the programme for young audiences which has become part of that event. There will be animation and live action shows for primary students while second-level students will be given a chance to see a range of short films, documentaries and feature films. Highlights will include The Kid (from Disney) and a selection of shorts by Aardman, the production team responsible for Wallace and Gromit and Chicken Run. Dances with Wolves and Strictly Ballroom will be shown from the Leaving Cert curriculum. There will be competitions, special events, showings of films made by Irish students and an exploration of the making of documentaries. Unreel will run from October 16th to 22nd. p
  • Easter Week award money doubled

    The value of Easter Week Commemoration Scholarships is to be doubled. Minister for Education Michael Woods TD said the increase would be retrospective for one year and be effective for all scholarship holders from the l999-2000 academic year. The Minister also paid tribute to the seven scholarship winners (one for each of the seven signatories of the l9l6 Proclamation of Independence) for the 2000-2001 academic year. Those who won performed best in higher level papers in this year's Leaving Certificate examination in a nominated group of subjects for each award. p
  • Inside track on working in Europe

    "Working in Europe Made Easy" offers information on how to develop a successful international career. Edited by Anne-Marie Boels it contains hard facts on 48 European countries, insights into national characteristics, culture and do's and don'ts and 320 Internet addresses. p
KEEPING STUDENTSBack to Top
  • Cork IT takes on drop-out rate

    Cork Institute of Technology, along with Waterford IT, boasts the highest retention rates in the IT sector, according to a recent draft survey. Nonetheless, the Cork college is implementing a major initiative to improve student non-completion. According to Deirdre Creedon of Cork IT's Educational Opportunities Centre, which is co-ordinating the initiative, the institute has been acutely aware for some years of the need to cut the economic and personal costs represented by drop-out; close to a third of Cork IT students in the survey failed to complete their courses. p
THE BURNING QUESTION:Back to TopREAL WORLDBack to Top
  • Fitting family into a very full life

    Known to the public as the presenter of Godline, The Health Report, Getting into College and sometime present of Liveline, Teri Garvey's typical day, at home and work, has little to do with radio. p
GOING FOR IT:Back to Top
  • Call centre sector will grow

    In the early 1990s there were no call centres in Ireland. Today, IDA figures show more than 6,000 people are employed in some 60 centres. p
  • PLC `links' scheme courses

    There are also one-year full time NCVA level 2 courses in call centre operations which do not require a foreign placement. These courses (course code BCC0X), which are offered at Post Leaving Certificate level, are linked with national certificate and diplomas in three third-level colleges - Galway Mayo IT, Tipperary Rural and Business Development Institute and Tralee IT. p
NOTICEBOARDBack to Top
  • Tarantino, Carpenter on cinema course

    The Film Institute of Ireland will begin a seven week course on independent American cinema starting on October 10th with Shadows directed by John Cassavetes. Other directors to be featured during the course will include Quentin Tarantino (Reservoir Dogs), John Carpenter (Halloween) and Steven Soderberg of Sex, Lies and Videotape fame. The course runs on Tuesday nights from 6.30 p.m. until 9.30 p.m and costs £60 (£50 for concessions). For further information contact Grainne Humphreys at (01) 679 5744. p
  • UCC offers courses in food business

    The department of food business and development at University College Cork is offering three post graduate courses which may be of interest to young graduates thinking about a career in the fast-growing food business and to mature students already working in the food/rural development sectors. The higher diploma/MSc in co-operative organisation, food marketing and rural development is aimed both at those already in a work situation who would like to upgrade their skills and those who might use the course as a stepping stone to a change in career direction. The MSc in food business is a two-year full-time programme aimed at those wishing to pursue a management career specifically in the food industry. A food sector placement is included as part of this course. "We have a good history of accepting mature students onto our courses and up to a fifth of our students would fall into this category," says UCC's Joe Bogue. "We have a small number of places left on these courses so if anyone is interested they should get in touch with us quickly." Bogue can be contacted at (021) 490 2355 or email j.bogue@ucc.ie or application forms may be obtained from Postgraduate Admissions, Registrar's Office, University College Cork. Telephone (021) 4902829 or email Postgrad@ucc.ie p
  • Mountain skills for beginners at Tiglin

    Couch potatoes and the deskbound interested in getting fit while enjoying fresh air and good scenery may like to consider taking part in one of the mountain skills courses run by Tiglin (the national mountain & whitewater centre) in the Devil's Glen, Co Wicklow. These two-day courses (called mountain skills part 1) are aimed at those with no experience of hillwalking and those used to relying on someone else to lead the way. The course costs £99, is fully residential and will be run on October 21st and 22nd, again on November 4th and 5th and on December 2nd and 3rd. For further information telephone (0404) 40169 or check the Tiglin website at www.tiglin.com or e-mail an enquiry to mail@tiglin.com p
  • Wholefood cooking in Harold's Cross

    If you feel your diet could do with improvement the place to start might be in the kitchen of Ann Currie and Pat Duggan at their home, Teac Ban, in Harold's Cross, Dublin. Their wholefood cooking course starts on September 28th and runs for eight weeks. Each session starts at 7.30 p.m. and ends at 10 p.m. The emphasis is on creating nutritionally balanced meals using only organically produced ingredients and recipes and a three course weekly tasting menu are included in the course fee of £100. To book call (01) 454 3943. p
MY SCHOOL DAYSBack to Top
  • Yanked into a different world

    My mother Jean was a widow who raised four children alone. By necessity she scrimped on clothes and holidays. But books and school fees were sacred. "Your education is the one thing that no one can ever take from you," she always told us. p
STAFFROOMBack to Top
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